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Alcohol Glossary

Specific gravity

Strength, measurement and labelling

Summary: In HMRC's Alcohol Duty glossary, specific gravity is the ratio of a liquid's weight to the weight of an equal volume of distilled water.

Reference: Alcoholic products technical guide (opens in a new tab)

HM Revenue and Customs · Reference checked 21 July 2026

Where to look: Section 30, Gravity

The summary above is a concise paraphrase of the cited material. It is not a quotation or a complete statement of law.

Glossary last reviewed .